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Rowan Williams on the Trinity

I came across this insight into the Trinity by Rowan Williams over at Klippt och skuret. It is a defence of the Trinity in the light of misrepresentation of the doctrine by some Muslims:

"We call him the Son of God. But we do not mean by this that God has physically begotten him, or that he is made to be another God alongside the one God. We say rather that the one God is first the source of everything, the life from which everything flows out. Then we say that the one God is also in that flowing-out. The life that comes from him is not something different from him. It reflects all that he is. It shows his glory and beauty and communicates them. Once again, our teachers say that God has a perfect and eternal ‘image’ of his glory, sometimes called his wisdom, sometimes called his ‘word’, sometimes called his ‘son’, though this is never to be understood in a physical and literal way. And we say that the one God, who is both source and outward-flowing life, who is both ‘Father’ and ‘Son’, is also active as the power that draws everything back to God, leading and guiding human beings towards the wisdom and goodness of God. This is the power we call ‘Holy Spirit’.

So when we speak of ‘the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit’, we do not at all mean to say that there are three gods – as if there were three divine people in heaven, like three human people in a room. Certainly we believe that the three ways in which God eternally exists and acts are distinct – but not in the way that things in the world or even persons in the world are distinct. This is why when Christians read in the Qur’an the strong condemnation of ‘associating’ with God other beings that are not God, they will agree wholeheartedly."

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Yo, Sven – your trackbacks still aren’t being listed :-( You need to include the {{trackbacks}} tag in the template (can’t post the correct square brackets!), and remove the part that displays the old trackback link (before Pivot 1.30, you need to edit the snippet – easy enough; 1.30 or later lists this content in the blog config).

Anyway – thanks for posting this. It’s really interesting.

pax et bonum
John (email) (link) - 12 12 05 - 13:11 (Edit / Delete)

Thanks for the tip John, for some reason since I upgraded to 1.30 Beta 2b my webserver hasn’t allowed me permission to modify the template (!) but it seems to be ok now though it’s a bit funny when I try and rebuild the index sometimes.
Sven (email) - 12 12 05 - 23:22 (Edit / Delete)

Seems a little scary to be referring to the Spirit as power. Seems to put in jeopardy the personhood of the Spirit.
Ben F. (link) - 13 12 05 - 13:16 (Edit / Delete)

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Rowan Williams on the Trinity
Sven quotes an explanation by Rowan Williams of the nature of the Christian Trinity. This is interesting because it’s aimed specifically at Muslims. For Muslims, God is One and indivisible. Hence, when they hear bad explanations of the Trinity, they get very worried because it sounds like Christians believe in three gods, not a single God at all. And, for a muslim, the greatest sin is putting any other creature on the same level as God. WIlliams manages to explain that, for the Christian as for the Muslim, there is but one God. The Three Persons who Christians distinguish are not separate gods but are aspects of the one Godhead. As Williams explains it:

we say that the one God, who is both source and outward-flowing life, who is both ‘Father’ and ‘Son’, is also active as the power that draws everything back to God…This is the power we call ‘Holy Spirit’.

I’ve also posted before about my own humble metaphor on the nature of the Trinity.

pax et bonum
Sent on 12 12 05 - 13:07 (Edit / Delete), via / musing / struggling / dreaming /




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